Asthma Diagnosis Associated with Type 1 Diabetes
Results from studies on the asthma-diabetes connection are inconsistent. A novel analysis may help clarify directionality.
Asthma History Linked to Left Ventricular Disease
The link between early asthma and left ventricular hypertrophy was independent of a range of major cardiovascular risk factors.
3 Weighty New Issues in Asthma Care
May is Asthma Awareness Month and so a look at new studies highlighting key aspects of management is in order.
Corticosteroids Overprescribed in Young Asthmatics
Prescribing has gone from underuse to substantial overprescribing. The challenge is to get it just right.
Prenatal Fish Oil May Trim Asthma Risks in Children
Risk may be reduced by about one-third in the children of pregnant women who take these supplements.
Obesity Balloons With Childhood Asthma
Asthma medications reduced obesity risk. Which type of medication surprised the researchers.
Mannitol Test for Asthma Presents Challenges
The test should not be used alone to screen for asthma in asymptomatic young persons outside of the clinic.
Insomnia Common with Asthma
The combination results in worse asthma control and a variety of health and quality of life issues.
Direct-acting Antivirals Treat HIV/HCV Coinfection in Real-world Study
Twelve-week viral eradication rates were high in patients coinfected with HCV and HIV, particularly in those without advanced cirrhosis.
Advanced Cirrhosis Patients Respond to DAAs in Real-world Study
High sustained virologic response rates were seen among patients with decompensated cirrhosis in European compassionate care cohort.
Young Urban Asthma Patients Exhibit Unique Features
Severe asthma symptoms but low allergy and inflammation levels may mean poor response to guideline-based therapy.
Teens with Asthma More Likely to Smoke Cigarettes
Study: Among adolescents age 13-19 years, those with asthma were twice as likely to smoke as their healthy counterparts. Solutions?
DAA Combination Confirmed Highly Effective Against HCV in Real-world Setting
Sustained virologic response was seen in 99% of subjects, reflecting rates seen in pre-registration studies. Adverse events were mild.
DAAs Cost-effective in HCV Patients with Advanced Fibrosis
A modeling study compared health benefits and costs of all currently licensed treatments, both singly and in sequential therapy of up to 3 lines.
Ease Severe Asthma Attacks With Vitamin D
Adding oral vitamin D supplements to standard asthma medications can get it done.
Sleep Apnea Gives Rise to Asthma Exacerbations
Obstructive sleep apnea, common in patients who have asthma, may contribute to severe exacerbations.
Less Than One Third of Depressed Adults Receive Treatment
Paradox: a new study finds that despite wide us of antidepressants in the US, many who need treatment do not get it while others are overtreated.
Antihypertensives Affect Risk of Hospitalization for Depression
A new study found that commonly prescribed antihypertension drugs affect mood disorders--either positively or negatively.
Probiotics for Asthma Do Not Reduce Antibiotic Use
Antibiotic Rx rates and respiratory tract infections are not affected by probiotic treatment as part of routine winter infection advice.
Antibiotics Overused in Acute Asthma Attacks
There is no clinically important benefit of adding azithromycin treatment to standard medical care, a study shows.
Antivirals Safe for HCV After Kidney Transplant
With new direct-acting antiviral agents, a rapid virological response was observed in a majority of patients.
Partial Antiviral Courses for HCV Get Response
SVR12 rates are high with sofosbuvir-based treatment regimens even when patients receive less than a full course of treatment.
Beta-Agonists Plus Glucocorticoids Safe for Asthma
The findings of these 2 new studies are in contrast to those of previous trials, which had conflicting results.
Late Asthma Boosts Cardiovascular Risks
The rate of events was higher in patients with late‐onset asthma-but not in those with early‐onset asthma-than in nonasthmatics.
Coping with Advanced Diabetic Retinopathy Leads to Depression
Authors of a new study note that a simple self-report question about mental health history in patients with ADR may lead to important intervention.
Another SSRI Fails to Improve Heart Failure Outcomes
Results of the MOOD-HF trial join those of 2 others that looked to boost mood and survival in patients with heart disease.
Smartphone App Helps Assess Depressed Moods
A mobile app that lets patients record feelings and monitors engagement and activity may help assess and treat depression.
Primary Care Not Well Equipped to Manage Depression
Depression requires the same time and attention given to other chronic diseases, but few primary care practices are equipped to deliver.
Immunotherapy Tablet for House Dust Mite Allergy Reduces Exacerbations
For patients with house dust mite allergic disease, persistent symptoms are common and increase the risk for asthma exacerbations.
Severe Childhood Asthma May Raise Risk of Later COPD
One-third of young adults (mid-20s) who had persistent asthma in childhood met GOLD criteria for obstructive lung disease.